Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-1998

Publication Title

Astrophysical Journal

Volume

493

Issue Number

2

First Page

641

Last Page

649

DOI

10.1086/305151

Disciplines

Astrophysics and Astronomy

Abstract

We investigate X-ray isophote twists created by triaxiality differences between the luminous stellar distributions and the dark halos in elliptical galaxies. For a typically oblate luminous galaxy embedded in a more prolate halo formed by dissipationless collapse, the triaxiality difference of ΔT simeq 0.7 leads to typical isophote twists of langΔψXrang simeq 16° ± 19° at 3 effective stellar radii. In a model that includes baryonic dissipation, the effect is smaller, with ΔT simeq 0.3 and langΔψXrang simeq 5° ± 8°. Thus, accurate measurements of X-ray isophote twists may be able to set constraints on the interactions between baryons and dissipationless dark matter during galaxy formation. The 30° X-ray isophote twist in the E4 galaxy NGC 720 cannot be reproduced by our model, suggesting an intrinsic misalignment between the halo and the stars rather than a projection effect.

Comments

Copyright © 1998 American Astronomical Society. The published article may be found at :http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/305151.

COinS