Publication Date

Spring 1997

Degree Type

Master's Project

Degree Name

Master of Urban Planning (MUP)

Department

Urban and Regional Planning

First Advisor

Scott Lefaver

Abstract

The idea of infill development is not new to planners and developers. Given today’s economic climate and growing awareness to prevent sprawl, especially in places such as the San Francisco Bay Area, this concept of infill development has truly come of age. Developing on land within the urban areas where the infrastructure is already in place is considered sustainable growth.

A brownfield is the term coined to describe a plot of land that Is vacant or underutilized due to real or perceived environmental contamination. These lots are typically commercial or Industrial properties, most often located within urban and economically distressed areas, many within the central urban core. The problem in getting these sites cleaned up and redeveloped lies in the existing law that potential or current owners are liable for clean up costs, even if they weren’t involved in contaminating the land. Developers, businesses and lending institutions are also hesitant to get involved in remediation and redevelopment due to this liability and the stigma attached relating to Superfund contamination status. Brownfields are also indicators of the shortcomings of economic development that infringes on the rights of urban communities and fails to provide healthy and safe homes, workplaces and recreation.

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