Community norms for the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire among cisgender gay men

Authors

Jason M. Nagata, University of California, San Francisco
Matthew R. Capriotti, San Jose State UniversityFollow
Stuart B. Murray, University of California, San Francisco
Emilio J. Compte, University of California, San Francisco
Scott Griffiths, Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences
Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, University of California, San Francisco
Juno Obedin-Maliver, Stanford University School of Medicine
Annesa Flentje, Stanford University School of Medicine
Micah E. Lubensky, Stanford University School of Medicine
Mitchell R. Lunn, Stanford University School of Medicine

Publication Date

1-1-2020

Document Type

Article

Publication Title

European Eating Disorders Review

Volume

28

Issue

1

DOI

10.1002/erv.2708

First Page

92

Last Page

101

Abstract

Objective: Prior norms of the Eating Disorders Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) among men have not considered sexual orientation. This study's objective was to assess EDE-Q community norms among cisgender gay men. Method: Participants were 978 self-identified cisgender gay men from The PRIDE Study recruited in 2018. Results: We present mean scores and standard deviations for the EDE-Q among cisgender gay men ages 18–82. Among cisgender gay men, 4.0% scored in the clinically significant range on the global score, 5.7% on the restraint, 2.1% on the eating concern, 10.5% on the weight concern, and 21.4% on the shape concern subscales of the EDE-Q. The global score as well as weight and shape concerns in a young adult subsample (18–26 years) from The PRIDE Study were higher than previously reported norms in young men (Lavender, 2010). Participants reported any occurrence (≥1/28 days) of dietary restraint (19.8%), objective binge episodes (10.9%), excessive exercise (10.1%), laxative misuse (1.1%), and self-induced vomiting (0.6%). Binge eating, excessive exercise, and self-induced vomiting in The PRIDE Study subsample were lower than previously reported in young men. Discussion: We provide EDE-Q norms among cisgender gay men, which should aid clinicians and researchers to interpret the EDE-Q scores of cisgender gay men.

Funding Number

K23MH115184

Funding Sponsor

National Institutes of Health

Keywords

body image, disordered eating, eating disorder, gay, homosexuality, norms, sexual minority

Department

Psychology

Recommended Citation

Jason M. Nagata, Matthew R. Capriotti, Stuart B. Murray, Emilio J. Compte, Scott Griffiths, Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, Juno Obedin-Maliver, Annesa Flentje, Micah E. Lubensky, and Mitchell R. Lunn. "Community norms for the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire among cisgender gay men" European Eating Disorders Review (2020): 92-101. https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.2708