Development of a novel microfluidic approach for rapid and continuous detection of pathogens in food and water samples

Publication Date

1-1-2020

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Title

24th International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences (MicroTAS 2020)

First Page

633

Last Page

634

Abstract

We developed a microfluidic device for rapid and high sensitivity detection of pathogens in aqueous samples. We leverage strong preconcentration of isotachophoresis (ITP) and controlled sample flow in microfluidic channels to create a stationary and locally concentrated zone of fluorescently labeled aptamer probes within a microchannel. The labeled bacteria are counted downstream to enable quantitative detection. Our device is the first demonstration of performing stationary ITP in a PDMS microchannel device, rendering high flexibility in the dimensions. We leverage syringe-pump controlled pressure driven flow and parallel channels aiming to achieve monitoring of large sample volumes in the order of mili-liter.

Keywords

Bacteria, DNA Aptamers, Isotachphoresis, Mirofluidics

Department

Mechanical Engineering; Chemical and Materials Engineering

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