Constraint-Based Modeling of Diatoms Metabolism and Quantitative Biology Approaches

Publication Date

1-1-2022

Document Type

Contribution to a Book

Publication Title

The Molecular Life of Diatoms

DOI

10.1007/978-3-030-92499-7_26

First Page

775

Last Page

808

Abstract

Diatoms (Bacillarophyceae) are the most abundant and diverse phytoplankton in oceans. They can produce several valuable metabolic products (e.g., lipids) that can be potential feedstocks for many commercial products (e.g., biofuels). Enhancing the yield of such metabolic products requires deep understanding and genetic manipulations of diatoms metabolism. Genome-scale metabolic modeling is a useful tool to explore metabolisms in terms of extra- and intra-cellular fluxes, theoretical yields, and feasibility of knockout and knock-in mutants. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of current advances in the construction of diatom GEMs and their potential advantages for studying and engineering diatom metabolism. Using some examples, we also highlighted how GEMs could provide insights in understanding the metabolic exchanges between diatoms and surrounding organisms in marine ecosystems.

Department

Moss Landing Marine Laboratories

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