Publication Date
12-1-2023
Document Type
Article
Publication Title
Human Factors in Healthcare
Volume
4
DOI
10.1016/j.hfh.2023.100054
Abstract
Accidental patient harms occur frequently in healthcare, but their exact prevalence and interventions that will best prevent them are still poorly understood. In rare cases, healthcare providers who have contributed to accidental patient harm may be criminally prosecuted to obtain justice for the patient and family or to set an example, which theoretically prevents other providers from making similar mistakes due to fear of punishment. A recent case where this strategy was chosen is the RaDonda L. Vaught vs. Tennessee (2022) criminal case. The present article discusses this case and its ramifications, as well as provides concrete recommendations for actions that healthcare organizations should take to foster a safer and more resilient healthcare system. Recommendations include placing an emphasis on just culture; ensuring timely, systems-level investigations of all incidents; refining and bolstering participation in national reporting systems; incorporating Human Factors professionals at multiple levels of organizations; and establishing a national safety board for medicine.
Keywords
Criminalization, Just culture, Litigation, Medical error, Medication error, Patient harm, RaDonda Vaught
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.
Department
Psychology; Industrial and Systems Engineering
Recommended Citation
Kimberly N. Williams, Crystal M. Fausett, Elizabeth H. Lazzara, Yuval Bitan, Anthony Andre, and Joseph R. Keebler. "Investigative approaches: Lessons learned from the RaDonda Vaught case" Human Factors in Healthcare (2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hfh.2023.100054
