“APRETADOS”: Jorge Portilla on Value Fanaticism

Publication Date

1-1-2023

Document Type

Contribution to a Book

Publication Title

Fanaticism and the History of Philosophy

DOI

10.4324/9781032128207-17

First Page

215

Last Page

226

Abstract

The Mexican phenomenologist Jorge Portilla (1919-1963) proposed that two personality types contributed to the dissolution of community: the destructive, nihilist types he called “relajientos,” and the fanatical, oppressive types he called “apretados.” In this chapter, I will focus on the latter, highlighting the value fanaticism that defines them while thinking about what this means. Arguing that apretados are “die hard” fanatics and zealots about value. I end by suggesting the most adequate approach to the apretado, one suggested by Portilla in his Phenomenology of Relajo.

Department

Philosophy

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