Abstract
This research paper will discuss the applications of isotope analysis in forensic anthropology, focusing on the limitations of this technique and its potential future uses. Isotope analysis is based on the principle that isotope ratios vary across geographic regions and that humans incorporate those unique isotope ratios into their bodies when they eat and drink. Forensic anthropology uses isotope analysis to determine a decedent’s approximate region of origin or residence. It is especially in cases where the remains are partially or highly decomposed, and when other avenues of investigation have been exhausted. In its current form, the applications of isotope analysis to forensic anthropology are limited in their precision and can be affected by numerous confounding factors. Understanding these limitations is a crucial step toward this technique being generally accepted as evidence in criminal courts. Due to the novelty of its application, there is also a lack of reference data, standard operating procedures, and funding for future research. For isotope analysis in forensic anthropology to reach its potential, these limitations and oversights must be addressed by the forensic anthropology community.
Recommended Citation
Weller, Kris
(2024)
"The Limitations and Future of Isotope Analysis in Forensic Anthropology,"
Themis: Research Journal of Justice Studies and Forensic Science: Vol. 12
:
Iss.
1
, Article 4.
https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/themis/vol12/iss1/4
