Publication Date
Fall 2013
Degree Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science (MS)
Department
Chemistry
Advisor
Daryl K. Eggers
Keywords
Hydrogen/Deuterium Exchange, Methanol, Pepsin, Protein Conformation, Ubiquitin
Subject Areas
Chemistry; Biochemistry
Abstract
In aqueous solutions with high concentrations of methanol at low pH, the global conformation of ubiquitin denatures to a structure of increased helical character at 50% methanol to a highly helical denatured structure at 90% methanol. Circular dichroism analysis and hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry experiments have been reported for the monitoring of alcohol-induced conformational transitions of ubiquitin upon exposure to increasing concentrations of methanol. A bottom-up analysis of deuterium labeled ubiquitin was used in this study to examine the local conformational transitions of ubiquitin upon exposure to solutions of varying concentrations of methanol. Analysis of ubiquitin and nine peptide fragments, produced from a ubiquitin-pepsin digest, were monitored through the use of a Varian 500-LCMS ion trap. The bottom-up approach to hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry isolated most deuterium exchange to the β-strands of ubiquitin, suggesting the methanol-induced transitions of ubiquitin were highly characterized by the unfolding of the native-state β-sheets.
Recommended Citation
Rocha, Steven Raul, "Hydrogen/Deuterium Exchange Mass Spectrometry for the Study of Methanol-induced Conformational Transitions in Ubiquitin" (2013). Master's Theses. 4402.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31979/etd.2ve6-wnkm
https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/etd_theses/4402