Publication Date
7-27-2026
Document Type
Article
Publication Title
Topics in Language Disorders
Volume
46
Issue
3
DOI
10.1097/TLD.0000000000000387
First Page
106
Last Page
117
Abstract
Health disparities in dementia care are amplified among aging multilingual communities relative to their monolingual English-speaking counterparts, as social determinants of health and significant gaps in culturally responsive practice can contribute to misdiagnosis, underdiagnosis, and delays in intervention. This article highlights the need for equitable, culturally responsive approaches to multilingual language assessment in dementia care. The first section presents critical considerations for multilingual language assessment using 2 relevant clinical approaches: the Cross-Linguistic Assessment Framework for Bilingual Aphasia and the ECLECTIC framework. The second section presents a case report describing culturally responsive assessment practice with a Tagalog-English speaker with dementia, including the first clinical application of the Cognitive Assessment for Tagalog Speakers Batterys, a culturally and linguistically adapted tool for detecting changes in language and cognition in Tagalog-speaking adults. The third section concludes with a discussion of the case report alongside concrete evidence-based recommendations. By adopting culturally responsive assessment practices, clinicians can develop person-centered communication goals and provide equitable dementia care to all individuals.
Funding Number
AARGD-22-923915
Funding Sponsor
Alzheimer's Association
Keywords
assessment, assessment, dementia, equitable service delivery, multilingualism
Department
Communicative Disorders and Sciences
Recommended Citation
Eduardo Europa, Eugenie Mamuyac, Ivan P. Bondoc, Angela A. Costales, Bernardine Santos, Jairei Alexis A. Olarte, and Jessica A. de Leon. "Towards an Equitable Approach to Multilingual Language Assessment in Dementia Care" Topics in Language Disorders (2026): 106-117. https://doi.org/10.1097/TLD.0000000000000387
Comments
This is a non-final version of an article published in final form in Topics in Language Disorders (TLD).