Date of this Version
Winter 6-1-2026
Document Type
Article
Citation
P Ramu Naik & Dhanyasree, V. K. (2026). An analysis of public library services for the tribal community in Rayalaseema region with special reference to healthcare and hygiene.
Abstract
Public libraries have long been recognised as critical societal institutions, serving as information, education, and community engagement centres. In the context of tribal communities, their role in disseminating health information is particularly significant. Tribal populations often face unique health challenges and disparities, making access to accurate and reliable health information vital to their well-being. This study examines the pivotal role that public libraries play in disseminating health information to tribal people. The study is conducted among 13 branch libraries in the tribal areas of Rayalaseema region. A structured questionnaire was used for the survey. The results show that even though there is a demand for healthcare and hygiene information from the users, these libraries do not have a separate policy or budget for the provision of health and hygiene information. At the same time, most of these libraries possess a good collection on health and related topics. Majority of them organize talks and book displays/exhibitions on health-related topics and provide information on the health services of local voluntary and self-help groups. Anyway, the number of libraries engaged in other health information services such as special awareness camps for children and tribals is very less. While shortage of budget and manpower is pulling back a few libraries, it was also observed that there is reluctance from the part of many librarians to participate in promoting healthcare education among tribal people. Appointing qualified librarians on a permanent basis can resolve the issues up to a limit. Local administrative bodies and other health agencies can collaborate with public libraries in organizing various health programmes in tribal areas. Librarians should identify their role as knowledge disseminators and engage in various activities of information provision that promote the development of the society.
Comments
This paper explores the role of public library services in improving healthcare awareness and hygiene practices among tribal communities in the Rayalaseema region. It highlights the challenges faced by these communities in accessing reliable health information and emphasizes the need for strengthening library-based outreach programs. The study provides valuable insights for policymakers, librarians, and public health professionals to design inclusive and community-oriented information services. This work contributes to the ongoing discussion on bridging the information gap and promoting health literacy among marginalized populations.