Publication Date

Spring 2024

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Communicative Disorders and Sciences

Advisor

Eduardo Europa; Jessica de Leon; Marcella McCollum

Abstract

With a growing prevalence of multilingual, Spanish-English speakers in the United States, speech-language pathologists (SLPs) face limited research to learn about how to evaluate the language skills of this population. Exploring evaluation tools, more specifically, connected speech samples, and their effectiveness in assessing the dynamic nature of multilingualism with adults who speak Spanish and English can assist SLPs in making informed recommendations. This study aimed to investigate relations between language dominance and connected speech with cognitive-healthy multilingual Spanish-English adults. Language dominance was further examined by two perspectives that an SLP may utilize in their evaluation: evaluated and perceived. Correlations between language background measures used to represent these perspectives and connected speech measures of Spanish and English speech samples were examined. Results indicate more significant relations between a patient’s perceived language dominance and the connected speech measures of their more dominant language. The findings underscore the significance of patient input and need for culturally and linguistically sensitive approaches in speech-language pathology research and clinical practice.

Included in

Communication Commons

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