Publication Date

Spring 2024

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts (MA)

Department

English and Comparative Literature

Advisor

Nancy Stork; Noelle Brada-Williams; Daniel Rivers

Abstract

This paper uses an ecocritical lens to examine the portrayal of Iceland’s physical environment in Njal’s Saga. Drawing on historical and scientific context, this paper applies the ecocritical lens using an interdisciplinary approach to explore how the author crafted a narrative that idealizes Iceland’s Saga Age, selectively highlighting aspects of the environment that align with a vision of the land’s fertility and the people’s honor. This paper seeks to uncover the nuances of the author’s portrayal through a comparative analysis of four English translations of the saga. Applying the ecocritical lens allows for a deeper discussion of the implications for understanding Icelandic societal ideals and cultural attitudes towards the environment. This analysis raises questions about the role of literature in shaping cultural attitudes towards the environment and calls for further exploration of the intersection between narrative representation and ecological impact in medieval saga literature.

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